Using A Record Retention Schedule To Keep Paperwork Organized
How can a record retention schedule help you?
The complaint that I hear the most often when dealing with paperwork is "I don't know how long to keep anything!" That is where a record retention schedule comes in handy. A schedule can help you purge through your files and paperwork in no time.
Use the retention schedule below when you are figuring what to keep and what to toss. The chart below is a guideline only, please consult with your tax accountant and/or attorney about your paticular situation.
FILE TYPE/ RETENTION PERIOD - General
Accident reports/claims (settled cases) - 7 years
Accounts payable ledgers and schedules - 7 years
Accounts receivable ledgers and schedules - 7 years
Audit reports - Permanently
Bank reconciliations - 2 years
Bank statements - 3 years
Capital stoc and bond records, stubs showing issues record of
interest coupons, options, etc. - Permanently
Cash books - Permanently
Charts of accounts - Permanently
Checks (cancelled - see exception) - 7 years
Checks (cancelled - important payments such as taxes, property
purchases, special contracts) - Permanently
Contracts (mortgage, notes, leases still in effect) - 7 years
Correspondence (general) - 2 years
Correspondence (legal and important matters only)- Permanently
Correspondence (customers and/or vendors)- 2 years
Deeds, mortgages, bills of sale - Permanently
Depreciation schedules - Permanently
Duplicate deposit slips - 2 years
Employment application - 3 years
Expense analysis/expense distribution schedules - 7 years
Financial statements (year-end) - Permanently
Garnishments - 7 years
General private ledgers, year-end trial balance - Permanently
Insurance policies (expired) - 3 years
Insurance records,accident reports,claims,policies -Permanently
Internal reports (audits) - 3 years
Internal reports (misc.) - 3 years
Inventories or products, materials, supplies - 7 years
Invoices - 7 years
Journals - Permanently
Magnetic tape and tab cards - 1 year
Minute books of directors, stockholders, by-laws, charter- Permanently
Notes receivable ledgers and schedules - 7 years
Option records (expired) - 7 years
Patents and related papers - Permanently
Payroll records and summaries - 7 years
Personnel files (terminated) - 7 years
Petty cash vouchers - 3 years
Physical inventory tags - 3 years
Plant cost ledgers - 7 years
Property appraisals - Permanently
Property records (costs, depreciation reserves, year-end trial
balances, depreciation schedules, blueprints, plans)- Permanently
Purchase orders (purchasing dept) - 7 years
Purchase orders (other) - 1 year
Receiving sheets - 1 year
Retirement and pension plans - Permanently
Requisitions - 1 year
Sales commission reports - 3 years
Sales records - 7 years
Scrap and salvage records (inventories, sales, etc) - 7 years
Stenographers notebooks - 1 year
Stock and bond certificate (canceled) - 7 years
Stockroom withdrawal forms - 1 year
Susidiary ledgers - 7 years
Tax returns, worksheets, revenue agents' reports -Permanently
Time books/cards - 7 years
Trademark registrations and copyrights - Permanently
Training manuals - Permanently
Union agreements - Permanently
Voucher register and schedules - 7 years
Vouchers for payments to vendors, employees (for travel and
entertainment expenses) - 7 years
Withholding tax statements - 7 years
This is just a brief listing of records and how long to keep them. Although most pertain to business you can use some of the guidelines for home filing as well. Example: Bank Statements. Here are some other resources for file retention guidelines. As always be sure to discuss with your attorney or tax consultant.
Demott Smith Retention Guide
Security Shredders Record Retention Schedule
Payroll Plus Retention Schedule

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